Let’s start off with an interesting fact: did you know that after the Great Wall of China, the 2nd biggest wall ever built by humans is in India, precisely in Kumbhalgarh, Rajasthan? Yes, this great wall of India is actually part of the Kumbhalgarh Fort. And if that made you intrigued, then keep on reading because you are about to get dazzled by the amazing forts that are scattered all around India. Yes, we are here to talk about the top 10 biggest forts in India as of 2024. Sure, Kumbhalgarh may not be a part of this list, but still, let’s explore the true India and the culture through these amazing forts, shall we?
1. Mehrangarh Fort, Rajasthan
Do you know that Mehrangarh Fort is not just any fort but one of the largest in India, sprawled across 1,200 acres? Yes, that’s a 100% correct! Built in 1459 by Rao Jodha, this fort in Jodhpur stands at a height of 410 feet above the bustling city, surrounded by some really thick walls. It’s like time travel because every nook of this fort, from Moti Mahal to Sheesh Mahal, narrates a story of its own. There is also a museum here, a perfect treasure trove with relics, paintings, and old arms. Imagine catching a vibrant festival here with music and dance that practically brings those stones to life.
2. Golconda Fort, Telangana
Now, onto Golconda Fort in Hyderabad, covering 788 acres. Established in the 12th century by the Kakatiya dynasty, it was subsequently heavily built upon by the Qutb Shahi dynasty. You have heard or seen in some videos that this is the place where the acoustics are pretty well-designed and amazing. That’s because when you clap at the base of the fort, that clap of yours can easily be heard at the very top of the form, which is just insane.
3. Gwalior Fort, Madhya Pradesh
Gwalior Fort is massive, stretching over 741 acres, and has stories dating back to the 10th century. It is a mixtape of architectural styles, having everything from palaces to water tanks. Take the Man Singh Palace, for example. This place is something else, from the blue tiles to the carvings. It is a cultural hub with numerous temples and a history full of music and poetry. Want to have a look around? There’s plenty like from high viewpoints to deep dives into the history in its museums.
4. Chittorgarh Fort, Rajasthan
Chittorgarh Fort is a legend in itself, covering 692 acres and echoing tales of Rajput bravery and dramatic sieges. It is a legend in itself. It is a fortress of many firsts, with seven massive gates, each holding back its slice of history. The fort is dotted with palaces, temples, and victory towers, which are a testimony to architectural splendor. Ever heard of Queen Padmini? Her tale of beauty and bravery is just part of what you will unravel here.
5. Jaisalmer Fort, Rajasthan
Next is Jaisalmer Fort, also known as Sonar Quila, which rises from the sands of the Thar Desert like a mirage. The fort is not built with only stones, it is carved out of the golden-hued sandstone that gets illuminated with the sun in the desert. Built by Rawal Jaisal in the year 1156, this fort comes alive and has a soul, with families, shops, and even temples in between. The walk through its lanes is like traveling back in time to a bustling medieval town.
6. Kangra Fort, Himachal Pradesh
The huge Kangra Fort is set right in the Kangra Valley and spreads over 463 acres. It ranks among the oldest forts in India, and it is believed to have been constructed by the royal Rajput family. This place is not only about the size though, it is jam-packed with history and archaeology. It also has the ancient temples of Lakshmi Narayan and Adinath. And if you really want the true vibe of the place, you must check out the museum, that’s where you’ll find the historic artifacts.
7. Red Fort, Delhi
Spread over 254 acres of land at the heart of Delhi, the Red Fort was constructed in the 17th century by Shah Jahan and is the center of power for the Mughal empire, patronized by Mughal emperors for close to 200 years. Inside, you can see Mughal architecture in the form of Diwan-i-Aam and Diwan-i-Khas. This place is special because the Prime Minister addresses the nation from here every Independence Day. One can go about the palaces and gardens during the day and then attend the sound and light show in the evening to savor the history of the place.
8. Srirangapatna Fort, Karnataka
Located in Karnataka, the fort of Srirangapatna is spread over 240 acres and has a very vibrant history associated with it, dating back to 1454. Fortified by Tipu Sultan, the protection measures of the fort include thick walls and moats. Here, much of its history can be seen through guided tours of its historic battles and architectural splendor, all laid against the scenic backdrop of the Cauvery River.
9. Panhala Fort, Maharashtra
Panhala Fort in Maharashtra is a reminder of 130 acres of history, one of the pivotal Maratha empires. The work on this fort had started in the 12th century. The structures at this fort present panoramic views, like Andhar Bavadi and Teen Darwaza. If you are on the path to learning about the great Shivaji Maharaj and his great Maratha heritage, then this is the must-visit fort for you.
10. Agra Fort, Uttar Pradesh
The Agra Fort was constructed by Emperor Akbar in 1573 and is built in 94 acres of land in the state of Uttar Pradesh. The Mughal architecture and grandeur of this UNESCO World Heritage Site encompasses a lot of history and landmarks like the Khas Mahal and Jahangir Palace. From the Musamman Burj, Shah Jahan gazed at the Taj Mahal from this very fort. As of now, there are well-preserved buildings that gives us a glimpse of the lavish life of Mughal emperors like Akbar, and you can experience that by visiting this Agra Fort located in UP.
Conclusion
That’s all there is for now. Sure, this list is over, but that doesn’t mean that your detour has to end too. Nah, you can carry on and explore some other forts in India, and trust us, they are really amazing ones that’ll give you a glimpse into India’s rich history.
