Jute is a type of plant often called the “golden fibre”. It’s grown a lot in Eastern India. To grow jute, you need a hot and humid climate. Places like the Ganga Delta have the right weather. From 2022 to 2023 (until July 2022), people made about 384.1 lakh tonnes of jute goods and in 2021-2022, they made about 1,080 lakh tonnes. Jute is the second most popular plant fibre, after cotton, in terms of how much is made, used, and available worldwide.
Let’s look at the top 5 largest jute producing states in India.
What are the top 5 major jute producing states in India?
Out of all the states, West Bengal makes the most jute. It makes 80% of all the jute in the country. Now, let’s see which states produce the most jute.
1. West Bengal
West Bengal is the most growing jute state in India, making more than 80% of the country’s jute. The soil there is good for farming, and there’s lots of water from the Ganges and Brahmaputra rivers. The weather is just right for growing jute too. This state has the higher number of mills, some of the main areas where jute is grown in West Bengal are Murshidabad, Nadia, and North 24 Parganas.
2. Bihar
Bihar is the second largest jute producer in India. The Ganges River and small rivers in Bihar help to water the jute plants. Bihar has flat, rich land and the right weather for growing jute. Places like Vaishali, Saran, and Muzaffarpur are known for growing lots of jute in Bihar.
3. Andhra Pradesh
In India, Andhra Pradesh is the third largest producer of Jute in India. The climate and water conditions because of the Godavari and Krishna rivers help to give water to the jute plants. The main places where jute grows in Andhra Pradesh are East Godavari, West Godavari, and Krishna districts.
4. Assam
Assam grows a lot of jute, which is a plant used to make bags and ropes. It’s the fourth biggest state in India for jute production. This is because the Brahmaputra River valley and the good weather there make it a great place to grow jute. The main areas where they grow jute in Assam are Dibrugarh, Jorhat, and Nagaon. They also make a lot of organic jute there, and people all around the world want it.
5. Odisha
Odisha is an important state where jute is grown. The coastal areas and river deltas there have the right amount of water and humidity for growing jute. Balasore, Bhadrak, and Cuttack are the main areas in Odisha where jute is grown. The government of Odisha is doing different things to help jute farming and make life better for jute farmers.
Conclusion
These are the top 5 major jute producing states in India. They are very important for the Indian economy because they give jobs to many farmers and help the country make a lot of money from exports. Jute production has a lot of good points. It’s good for the environment, long lasting, and it’s not expensive. As more people want things that are good for the environment, jute will become even more popular. People will want more things made from jute. This means farmers will want to grow more jute because they can sell it for a good price.
FAQs
Q1. Who discovered jute?
Ans: In the early 17th century, the Dutch and the French found jute. They were very happy about this strong plant Fibre because it could help them with their basic needs and more.
Q2. Which 5 states produce jute in India?
Ans: The main states that produce jute in India are West Bengal, Assam, Bihar, Orissa, and Andhra Pradesh. Most jute mills are in West Bengal.
Q3. Which are the top 3 producers of jute in India?
Ans: The top states for growing jute in India are West Bengal, Bihar, and Assam. West Bengal produces more than 60% of India’s jute.
Q4. What are the advantages of jute?
Ans: Jute is eco-friendly because it’s 100% biodegradable and can be recycled. When jute plants grow, they absorb about 15 tonnes of carbon dioxide and release 11 tonnes of oxygen. Also, growing jute helps make the soil better for the next crop.
Q5. Which state is famous for growing jute?
Ans: West Bengal is famous for growing jute. It’s the biggest jute producer in India and grows naturally as a Fibre.
Q6. What is the rank of Assam in production of jute?
Ans: Assam is the fourth-largest state in India for producing jute. The Brahmaputra River valley and good weather there make it a good place to grow jute.
Q7. Which is called golden Fibre?
Ans: Jute is also known as the ‘Golden Fibre’. It grows well in places with high temperatures, heavy rainfall, and a humid climate. India and Bangladesh are the top producers of jute.
Q8. What can you make from jute?
Ans: You can use jute twine for lots of crafts like crocheting. You can make coasters, baskets, pot holders, placemats, ornaments, and more with jute twine.
